Walmart, America's largest private employer, announced substantial changes to its diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs following pressure from conservative activists. The retail giant is discontinuing several initiatives, including its Center for Racial Equity established after George Floyd's murder in 2020.
The company will no longer participate in the Human Rights Campaign's annual LGBTQ+ benchmark index and plans to review its Pride-related activities. Additional changes include monitoring third-party marketplace items for age-appropriate content and dropping the term "LatinX" from official communications.
Conservative activist Robby Starbuck claims these changes resulted from his warnings about an upcoming report on "wokeness" at Walmart. However, the company maintains many modifications were already planned, including shifting terminology from DEI to "belonging" and adjusting supplier diversity programs.
The move reflects a broader shift in corporate America's approach to diversity initiatives. Major companies like Ford, Lowe's, Harley-Davidson, and John Deere have recently modified or reduced their DEI programs amid growing political pressure and consumer reactions.
Recent data shows diversity gaps persist in corporate leadership, with white men holding approximately 70% of executive positions in major U.S. companies. While DEI programs maintain broad public support, particularly among younger Americans, they face increasing challenges from conservative groups and political figures.
A Conference Board survey reveals over 60% of corporate executives view the current political climate for DEI as highly challenging. Despite these pressures, fewer than 10% of organizations plan to reduce their DEI commitments in the coming years.
Walmart emphasized its ongoing commitment to inclusivity, stating decisions aim to "foster a sense of belonging" and create opportunities for associates, customers, and suppliers. The company's adjustments highlight the complex balance businesses face between maintaining inclusive practices and responding to political and social pressures.